Types of Government
Watch the PowerPoint and fill out the following chart to compare and contrast several forms of government, and to evaluate them.
What is the form of government?
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Who is in control?
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How much control do they have?
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Rank these types of government from most desirable to least desirable: 1-8.
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anarchy
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no one
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none
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democracy
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the people (demos)
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Their control is limited if they consider the rights of others.
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republic
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The people turn over part of their power to representatives that they choose.
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Representatives' power is limited because the people can vote them out.
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Authoritarianism
the governing power is used without the consent of the people being governed
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oligarchy
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a committee or other elite group rule
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potentially unlimited
Commmunism and socialism are often ruled by an oligarchy.
There is also a theory that all democracies eventually end up ruled by an oligarchy.
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communism
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The government owns everything .
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potentially unlimited
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socialism
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The government does not own everything, but they do control all businesses and finances.
| somewhat limited but could include vast control | |
fascism
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A dictator rules and everyone must obey the dictator.
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unlimited
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monarchy
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An emperor, king, or queen—holds power for life.
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unlimited
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English 7, Dorsey, The Giver. Distopian Fiction
Then there are combinations:
For example:
-- Democratic Republic
-- Constitutional Monarchy
-- Socialist Republic (though the reality may not match the label!)
For example:
-- Democratic Republic
-- Constitutional Monarchy
-- Socialist Republic (though the reality may not match the label!)